Molly Morgan, our registered dietician, is the author of To Your Healthy Life.Style. Here you'll find past month's articles containing helpful advice and information on healthy eating, dairy foods, and Crowley products.
JULY 2005
Calcium & Getting Active
Did you know? Studies show that over the course of a month 25% of adult Americans do not participate in any physical activity! [2002] Thirty-eight percent of students in grades 9 - 12 watched three hours or more of TV per day! [2003]
Staying active is an important part of maintaining your health! Physical activity helps to maintain or achieve a healthy weight, decrease depression and anxiety, and decreases the risk for certain diseases (e.g. diabetes and hypertension). Being inactive can result in an increased risk for many diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, and some types of heart disease.
Calcium plays a role in exercise in a very interesting way! Calcium is actually a key player in how well our muscles contract because 1% of the calcium in our bodies is in the blood and soft tissue. To be certain that your muscles are working properly include three servings of calcium-rich foods every day. Checkout the To Your Healthy Life.Style. archive for more information on adequate calcium at every age.
In January 2005, the US Department of Health and Human Services launched the new Dietary Guidelines for Americans. One of the key elements of the report is guidelines for getting active! Before starting an exercise routine, consult your healthcare provider to ensure that you are starting a safe and effective program.
How much exercise is enough?
Adults
- 30 minutes of physical most every day to promote a healthy weight.
- 60 minutes of physical activity most days during adulthood to prevent unhealthy gradual weight gain.
- 60 - 90 minutes of physical activity most days during adulthood to sustain weight loss.
Children
- At least 60 minutes of activity on most (preferably) days of the week.
Older Adults
- Getting involved with regular physical activity to help decrease functional declines.
So what does "most every day mean?" For example, average at least five days of exercise per week means some weeks you may exercise a little less than five days and some weeks may be a little more than five days.
Making time for exercise
Making time for exercise can often be a challenge because our lives get so busy. It is important to review your daily routine and determine where and when you can squeeze in exercise! If you cannot find time to fit in 30 minutes all at one time, try taking three 10-minute brisk walks at different times during the day! Research has proven that 10 minutes of exercise three times a day is just as beneficial as 30 minutes total. Remember, some exercise is always better than none! Make getting active a priority!
Enjoying exercise
Do you enjoy exercising? If not, challenge yourself to find a type of exercise that you enjoy, this is essential. Below is a list of different activities and approximately how many calories are burned from doing them. Take a look at the list and try and find some new ways that you can get active! Keep in mind; activities that "count" toward your daily exercise goal are those activities that get your heart pumping (e.g. Like: brisk walking, jogging, aerobics, bike riding, yoga, etc.!) Although you can burn calories while washing windows, it is generally not considered to count towards the 30-minutes per day goal of exercise.
Calorie Expenditure for 30 minutes of Exercise
(Based on a 150# person)
How to Use This Table:
Exercise = Indicates the type of exercise.
Cal/hr/lb = how many calories, per hour, per pound are burned. If you are interested, take your weight (lbs) and multiply it by the number in this column to get a more accurate estimate on how many calories you would burn per hour. To calculate how many calories burned in a half-hour, simply divide the total in half.
Intensity = the rate at which you are exercising. BPM = beats per minute.
Calories = in this chart, the calories have been calculated for a half-hour of exercise.
| Exercise |
cal/hr/lb |
Intensity |
Calories |
| Aerobic Dance (intermediate) |
3.4 |
138 bpm |
255 |
| Aerobic Dance (low impact) |
2.3 |
138 bpm |
172 |
| Aerobic Dance (low impact) |
2.3 |
normal |
174 |
| Aerobic Step Training, 4" step |
2.9 |
138 bpm |
218 |
| Aerobic Step Training, 8" step |
4.1 |
138 bpm |
308 |
| Aerobics Slide Training (basic) |
3 |
normal |
225 |
| Aerobics Step Training, 4" step |
2.9 |
normal |
218 |
| Aerobics Step Training, 8" step |
4.1 |
normal |
306 |
| Archery |
1.6 |
normal |
119 |
| Badminton |
3 |
normal |
225 |
| Basketball (game) |
4.4 |
normal |
330 |
| Basketball (leisurely, nongame) |
2.6 |
normal |
194 |
| Bed Exercises, Cardiac |
0.9 |
normal |
68 |
| Bicycling, 10 mph (6 minutes per mile) |
2.5 |
138 bpm |
188 |
| Bicycling, 10 mph (6 minutes per mile) |
2.5 |
normal |
187 |
| Bicycling, 13 mph (4.6 minutes per mile) |
4 |
138 bpm |
300 |
| Bicycling, 13 mph (4.6 minutes per mile) |
4 |
normal |
299 |
| Billiards |
0.9 |
normal |
68 |
| Bowling |
1.1 |
normal |
82 |
| Brick Laying |
1.6 |
normal |
119 |
| Calisthenics |
2.5 |
138 bpm |
188 |
| Calisthenics |
2.5 |
normal |
187 |
| Canoeing, 2.5 mph |
1.4 |
138 bpm |
105 |
| Canoeing, 2.5 mph |
1.4 |
normal |
105 |
| Canoeing, 4.0 mph |
2.7 |
138 bpm |
202 |
| Canoeing, 4.0 mph |
2.7 |
normal |
204 |
| Chopping Wood |
5 |
normal |
374 |
| Cooking |
0.9 |
normal |
68 |
| Croquet |
1.2 |
normal |
90 |
| Cross Country Snow Skiing |
4.4 |
138 bpm |
330 |
| Cross Country Snow Skiing, moderate |
4.4 |
normal |
330 |
| Dancing (noncontact) |
2 |
normal |
150 |
| Dancing (slow) |
1.1 |
normal |
82 |
| Driving a Car |
0.9 |
normal |
68 |
| Eating |
0.6 |
normal |
44 |
| Fencing |
3.2 |
normal |
238 |
| Fishing |
1.4 |
normal |
102 |
| Gardening, moderate |
1.8 |
normal |
136 |
| Golfing (walking, w/o cart) |
2 |
normal |
150 |
| Golfing (with a cart) |
1.4 |
normal |
105 |
| Handball |
4.6 |
normal |
344 |
| Hiking with a 10 lb. load |
3.5 |
138 bpm |
262 |
| Hiking with a 10 lb. load |
3.6 |
normal |
269 |
| Hiking with a 20 lb. load |
4 |
138 bpm |
300 |
| Hiking with a 20 lb. load |
4 |
normal |
299 |
| Hiking with a 30 lb. load |
4.7 |
138 bpm |
352 |
| Hiking with a 30 lb. load |
4.7 |
normal |
354 |
| Hiking, no load |
3.1 |
138 bpm |
232 |
| Hiking, no load |
3.1 |
normal |
231 |
| Horseback Riding |
2.5 |
normal |
187 |
| Housework |
1.4 |
normal |
102 |
| Ice Skating |
2.9 |
101 bpm |
131 |
| Ice Skating |
2.9 |
normal |
221 |
| Ironing |
1 |
normal |
75 |
| Jogging, 05 mph (12 min per mile) |
3.7 |
138 bpm |
278 |
| Jogging, 06 mph (10 min per mile) |
4.6 |
138 bpm |
345 |
| Jogging, 5 mph (12 minutes per mile) |
3.7 |
normal |
279 |
| Jogging, 6 mph (10 minutes per mile) |
4.6 |
normal |
344 |
| Martial Arts |
4.1 |
normal |
306 |
| Mopping |
1.7 |
normal |
126 |
| Mowing, Push Mower |
2.7 |
normal |
204 |
| Nordic Track Machine |
4.3 |
101 bpm |
194 |
| Nordic Track Machine |
4.3 |
normal |
320 |
| Ping Pong |
1.8 |
normal |
135 |
| Raking |
1.5 |
normal |
112 |
| Racquetball |
4.1 |
normal |
306 |
| Roller Skating |
3 |
normal |
228 |
| Rollerblading |
3 |
101 bpm |
135 |
| Rollerblading |
3 |
normal |
225 |
| Rollerskating |
3 |
101 bpm |
135 |
| Rowing machine |
3.6 |
138 bpm |
270 |
| Rowing machine |
3.6 |
normal |
269 |
| Rowing, leisurely |
1.5 |
normal |
112 |
| Running, 08 mph (7.5 minutes per mile) |
6.1 |
138 bpm |
458 |
| Running, 08 mph (7.5 minutes per mile) |
6.1 |
normal |
456 |
| Running, 09 mph (6.7 minutes per mile) |
6.6 |
138 bpm |
495 |
| Running, 09 mph (6.7 minutes per mile) |
6.6 |
normal |
497 |
| Running, 10 mph (6 minutes per mile) |
7 |
138 bpm |
525 |
| Running, 10 mph (6 minutes per mile) |
7 |
normal |
524 |
| Scrubbing the floor |
2.8 |
normal |
210 |
| Scuba diving |
3.8 |
normal |
285 |
| Shopping for groceries |
1.2 |
normal |
88 |
| Sitting (reading, watching TV) |
0.5 |
normal |
41 |
| Sitting (working on computer) |
0.7 |
normal |
54 |
| Skating |
2.4 |
138 bpm |
180 |
| Skipping Rope |
5.7 |
138 bpm |
428 |
| Skipping rope |
5.7 |
normal |
429 |
| Snow shoveling |
3.9 |
normal |
292 |
| Snow skiing, downhill |
2.6 |
normal |
195 |
| Snowshoeing |
4.8 |
normal |
357 |
| Soccer |
3.9 |
normal |
293 |
| Square Dance |
2.3 |
normal |
170 |
| Squash |
4.1 |
normal |
308 |
| Stair Climber Machine |
3.6 |
138 bpm |
270 |
| Stair Climber Machine (moderate) |
3.2 |
normal |
242 |
| Stair Climbing |
2.8 |
138 bpm |
210 |
| Stair Climbing (moderate) |
2.8 |
normal |
211 |
| Stairmaster, 40 steps per minute |
2.1 |
normal |
156 |
| Stairmaster, 50 steps per minute |
2.6 |
normal |
197 |
| Stairmaster, 60 steps per minute |
3.1 |
normal |
235 |
| Stairmaster, 70 steps per minute |
3.7 |
normal |
276 |
| Stairmaster, 80 steps per minute |
4.2 |
normal |
313 |
| Stairmaster, 90 steps per minute |
4.7 |
normal |
354 |
| Stairmaster, 100 steps per minute |
5.2 |
normal |
391 |
| Stairmaster, 120 steps per minute |
6.3 |
normal |
469 |
| Stretching |
0.9 |
normal |
68 |
| Swimming (25 yards per minute) |
2.4 |
138 bpm |
180 |
| Swimming (25 yards per minute) |
2.4 |
normal |
180 |
| Swimming (50 yards per minute) |
4.5 |
138 bpm |
338 |
| Swimming (50 yards per minute) |
4.5 |
normal |
337 |
| Table Tennis |
1.8 |
normal |
135 |
| Tennis (doubles) |
2.2 |
normal |
167 |
| Tennis (singles) |
3.2 |
normal |
242 |
| Trimming hedges |
2.1 |
normal |
158 |
| Vacuuming |
1.5 |
normal |
112 |
| Volleyball (game) |
2.4 |
normal |
180 |
| Volleyball (leisurely) |
1.4 |
normal |
105 |
| Walking, 2 mph (30 min per mile) |
1.2 |
138 bpm |
90 |
| Walking, 2 mph (30 minutes per mile) |
1.2 |
normal |
88 |
| Walking, 3 mph (20 minutes per mile) |
1.6 |
normal |
119 |
| Walking, 3 mph, (20 min per mile) |
1.6 |
138 bpm |
120 |
| Walking, 4 mph (15 min per mile) |
2 |
138 bpm |
150 |
| Walking, 4 mph (15 minutes per mile) |
2 |
normal |
150 |
| Washing the car |
1.5 |
normal |
112 |
| Water-skiing |
3.2 |
normal |
240 |
| Waxing the car |
2 |
normal |
150 |
| Weeding |
2 |
normal |
150 |
| Weight training (40 sec between sets) |
5.1 |
normal |
381 |
| Weight training (60 sec between sets) |
3.8 |
normal |
286 |
| Weight training (90 sec between sets) |
2.5 |
normal |
187 |
Weight Training, continuous
(40 sec between sets) |
5.1 |
138 bpm |
382 |
Weight Training, continuous
(60 sec between sets) |
3.8 |
138 bpm |
285 |
Weight Training, continuous
(90 sec between sets) |
2.5 |
138 bpm |
188 |
| Window cleaning |
1.5 |
normal |
112 |
RECOMMENDED LINKS FOR MORE INFORMATION ON GETTING ACTIVE:
The New Food Guide Pyramid: My Pyramid
American Council on Exercise – Fit Facts
Steps for a Healthier New York & Events in Broome County this Summer
Healthier US
REFERENCES:
- Nutribase Database.
- Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2005. US Department of Health and Human Services. US Department of Agriculture. See full document.
The information provided on our Web site is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment, nor is it intended to diagnose, treat, or cure an illness. Before starting a diet or exercise program, Crowley recommends you talk with your health care provider for consultation on what is right for you and your health.